There
is More to Startups than Technology
Dr.
Amartya Kumar Bhattacharya
BCE
(Hons.) ( Jadavpur ), MTech ( Civil ) ( IIT Kharagpur ), PhD ( Civil
) ( IIT Kharagpur ), Cert.MTERM ( AIT Bangkok ), CEng(I), FIE,
FACCE(I), FISH, FIWRS, FIPHE, FIAH, FAE, MIGS, MIGS – Kolkata
Chapter, MIGS – Chennai Chapter, MISTE, MAHI, MISCA, MIAHS, MISTAM,
MNSFMFP, MIIBE, MICI, MIEES, MCITP, MISRS, MISRMTT, MAGGS, MCSI,
MIAENG, MMBSI, MBMSM
Chairman
and Managing Director,
MultiSpectra
Consultants,
23,
Biplabi Ambika Chakraborty Sarani,
Kolkata
– 700029, West Bengal, INDIA.
E-mail:
dramartyakumar@gmail.com
Website:
https://multispectraconsultants.com
Each
time an aspiring entrepreneur walks up to me and says “I have a
brilliant idea that can change the world”, I start getting worried!
Even a brief probe then, invariably reveals that the aspirant wants
to pursue this idea because he faced a certain problem and could not
find a ready solution and now thinks that the solution (which in
reality is no more than an idea – yet to even arrive at a
‘proof-of-concept’ stage) is not only going to solve this problem
but in fact, the whole world is dying for this incredible value
position to arrive.
This
is symptomatic of most technologists who get a ‘kick’ out of
solving a technical problem and presume that there is a ready market
waiting for their solution. The truth, unfortunately, is far from it.
Starting out to solve a problem without listening to the ‘voice of
the (potential) customer’ is a guaranteed recipe for failure. This
is in no way to undermine the brilliance and technical capabilities
that the individual and the team may have in building a very good
product or service. However, most entrepreneurs (especially those who
start off without any work experience or exposure to the real world
of business) come to discover the harsh truth after having staked
considerable time, effort, and money – more importantly career
opportunities – in the hope that they will become a unicorn very
soon, the media will write exciting stories about them and they would
have ‘arrived’ in the name and fame world.
Getting
under the skin of the customer is the most crucial part of any
entrepreneurial venture - irrespective of whether it is
technology-based or not. The more the entrepreneur understands and
lives through the ‘pain-point’ of the customer, the more he is
likely to craft an appropriate value proposition for the customer.
And mind you, the ‘customer’ here implies not just somebody who
sees/experiences/uses the value of the solution but has both; the
ability, as well as the willingness to pay for it.
Working
with customers in the earlier phase of ideation and iterating to
fulfilling what might be the bare minimum customer expectation, is
the starting point. No product ever arrives at the ‘final version’
in one go. It is often a long, painstaking journey with multiple
iterations and tweaks even before one can ‘pilot’ it on an alpha
(early adapter) or a beta customer.
With
‘products’ more particularly (as opposed to services), there is
an emerging concept of co-creating - which means constantly engaging
with the actual user all the time before one arrives at a reasonably
acceptable PoC and probably have a few samples or mock-ups that can
be ruggedly tried and tested under various user conditions.
Productionising it and going-to-market is a completely different next
big challenge and very complex as opposed to coming from idea-to-PoC.
My
motivation to write this piece is that I increasingly find a number
of bright aspiring entrepreneurs wanting to ride the band wagon in
haste and unrealistic hope. While it is certainly good to dream and
aspire to become a successful entrepreneur someday and make a
difference to the world around us, one must tread the path with care
and caution. Not every bright engineer or scientist is cut out to be
an entrepreneur and neither does the ability to solve or crack a
complex technical problem automatically guarantee that you turn out
to be a successful entrepreneur. There is a lot more to
entrepreneurship than merely being able to master technology.
For
now, I wish to leave you with just one message – start with the
customer and not with the technology that you think you are great at
– your chances of success then, are likely to be so much better.
Good
luck!
©
MultiSpectra Consultants, 2020.
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